Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment for add. Medications can include stimulants like amphetamine and methylphenidate, as well as non-stimulants like atomoxetine and viloxazine, guanfacine, and clonidine.
Stimulant medications should not be used by patients with active addiction issues, but they can be considered in those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This helps improve concentration and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe medication from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. treat adhd may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are very similar to each other. treat adhd of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each patient and how they react to it. It may take up to seven days for the full effects of a medication to become evident. The medicine will be effective when you notice improvements in concentration, memory sleep, and impulsivity.
Some of the adverse effects include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Some people who have an illness like high blood pressure or heart disease should not use them. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs with a potential for misuse. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians or neurologists, and in some circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. You can get them in the form or tablets, pills patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and appetite problems. If the dosage is too high, they may also develop symptoms of tics. If this occurs, the doctor will reduce the dosage to stop the drug from leading to a worsening of symptoms.
Stimulant medicines are used for approximately 70-80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. The majority of children and adolescents report that their symptoms get better when treated. This is especially the case for children with parents, teachers or carers that can report improvements.
Early use of stimulants could lower the risk of developing substance use disorders in later life. Wilens Katusic, Wilens, and colleagues81,82, and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of substance addiction disorders during the adolescent period. However the protective effect diminishes in the early years of adulthood.